Mortality from Acute and Chronic Diseases of the Circulatory System in the Period before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic in Moscow
Research Article
How to Cite
Semenova V.G., Grigorov A.А., Sabgaida T.P. Mortality from Acute and Chronic Diseases of the Circulatory System in the Period before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic in Moscow. DEMIS. Demographic Research. 2024. Vol. 4. No. 3. P. 49-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/demis.2024.4.3.4 (in Russ.).
Abstract
Sudden death from acute forms of cardiovascular diseases, especially in working age, when it is physiologically clearly premature, is evidence of diseases not detected in time: the main task of cardiologists is to avoid the transition of chronic pathologies into an acute form, in which the condition can worsen at lightning speed. Acute and chronic forms of cardiovascular diseases require different clinical approaches. Thus, the division of pathologies into two blocks – acute and chronic conditions – has, in addition to academic, purely practical significance. In this context, the specifics of the metropolis, with its developed medical structure, both emergency and hospital, and outpatient, are extremely interesting. The present study is devoted to identifying differences in the dynamics of acute and chronic forms of circulatory diseases during stable and crisis periods in a metropolis. It demonstrated that the contribution of acute conditions to both mortality from coronary heart disease and CVB, as well as losses from diseases of the circulatory system in general, decreased significantly in the population of Moscow during the study period, which certainly indicates positive changes in mortality. Similar processes were observed in Russia, but in Moscow the proportion of acute conditions was lower than the national one.
Keywords:
mortality from diseases of the circulatory system, acute diseases of the circulatory system, chronic diseases of the circulatory system, mortality from diseases of the circulatory system in a pandemic, mortality in a megalopolis, mortality from ischemic heart disease, mortality from cerebrovascular diseases
References
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22. Kostenko, E. V. Chronic Cerebrovascular Diseases: Pathogenetic Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Strategies / E. V. Kostenko, M. A. Eneeva. Medical Council. 2018. No. 18. Pp. 50–55. DOI 10.21518/2079-701X-2018-18-50-55. (In Russ.).
23. Ivanova, A. E. Contribution of Migration in Russian Mortality Working-Age Population / A. E. Ivanova, S. V. Ryazantsev, V. G. Semenova. Scientific Review. Series 2. Human sciences. 2016. No. 6. Pp. 47–60. (In Russ.).
24. Zubko, A. V. Mortality Associated with Preventable Causes of Deaths from Cardio-Vascular Diseases in the Pre-COVID Period and During Pandemic in Russia /A. V. Zubko, T. P. Sabgayda, V. G. Semenova, N. N. Muzykantova. Social Aspects of Population Health. 2023. Vol. 69, No. 1. Atricle 6. DOI 10.21045/2071-5021-2023-69-1-6. (In Russ.).
25. Van'kov, D. V. Organization of Evacuation of Patients with Diseases of the Circulatory System for EmergencyMedical Care at the Regional Level. Current problems of health care and medical statistics. 2023. No. 3. Pp. 1214-1228. DOI 10.24412/2312-2935-2023-3-1214-1228. (In Russ.).
26. Fisun, A. Ya. Mechanism of Damage to the Cardiovascular System in COVID-19 / A. Ya. Fisun, Yu. V. Lobzin, D. V. Cherkashin et al. Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences. 2021. Vol. 76, No. 3. Pp. 287–297. DOI 10.15690/vramn1474. (In Russ.).
27. Vizilo, T. L. Improving the Effectiveness of Pharmacotherapy in Comorbid Patients with Chronic Cerebral Ischemia on an Outpatient Basis / T. L. Vizilo, E. G. Aref'eva. S. S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023. Vol. 123, No. 3. Pp. 51–55. DOI 10.17116/jnevro202312303151. (In Russ.).
28. Nechaev, V. S. On the Issue of Peculiarities of Organization of Preventive Measures for Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases / V. S. Nechaev, A. A. Zagoruychenko, O. B. Karpova. Manager Zdravoochranenia. 2023. No. 7. Pp. 33–41. DOI 10.21045/1811-0185-2023-7-33-41. (In Russ.).
29. Zubko, A. V. Associated Pathology in Case of Death from Circulatory Diseases According to the Analysis of Multiple Causes / A. V. Zubko, T. P. Sabgayda, A. E. Ivanova et al. Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences. 2021. Vol. 76, No. 4. Pp. 368–376. DOI 10.15690/vramn1496. (In Russ.).
30. Luk'yanov, M. M. Long-Term Outcome in Patients After COVID-19: Data from TARGET-VIP Registry. M. M. Luk’yanov, N. P. Kutishenko, S. Yu. Martsevich et al. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2022. Vol. 27, No. 3. Pp. 60–66. DOI 10.15829/1560-4071-2022-4912. (In Russ.).
2. Ivanova, A. E. Reserves for Reducing Mortality in Russia in the Context of Its Age and Nosological Characteristics / A. E. Ivanova, T. P. Sabgayda, V. G. Semenova. DEMIS. Demographic Research. 2023. Vol. 3, No. 4. P. 92–125. DOI 10.19181/demis.2023.3.4.6. (In Russ.).
3. Sabgayda, T. P. Effectiveness of Federal Project “Fight Against Cardiovascular Diseases” in the Context of Preventable Causes of Death in the Russian Urban and Rural Settlements // T. P. Sabgayda, A. V. Zubko, V. G. Semenova. Management Issues. 2023. Vol. 17, No. 2. P. 71–85. DOI 10.22394/2304-3369-2023-2-71-85. (In Russ.).
4. Arkhangel'skiy, V. N. Vosproizvodstvennyy potentsial demograficheskogo razvitiya Rossii [Reproductive potential of demographic development of Russia] / V. N. Arkhangel'skiy, A. E. Ivanova, T. A. Fadeeva. Ed. by L. L. Rybakovskiy. Moscow : Ekon-Inform Publishing House, 2022, 165 p. ISBN 978-5-907427-72-3.
5. Eckart, R. E. Sudden Death in Young Adults: An Autopsy-Based Series of a Population Undergoing Active Surveillance / R. E. Eckart, E. A. Shry, A. P. Burke, et al. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2011. Vol. 58, № 12. Pp 1254–1261. DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.01.049.
6. Boytsov, S. A. Possibility of Dispensary Observation in Reducing Mortality from Coronary Heart Disease / S. A. Boytsov, S. I. Provatorov. Terapevticheskiy arkhiv. 2023. Vol. 95, No. 1. P. 5–10. DOI 10.26442/00403660.2023.01.202038. (In Russ.).
7. Vorob'eva, O. V. Pharmacotherapy of Anxiety Disorders in Patients with Chronic Cerebral Ishemia / O. V. Vorob'eva, V. V. Rusaya. S. S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2016. Vol. 116, No. 13. P. 49–55. DOI 10.17116/jnevro201611612249-54. (In Russ.).
8. Semsarian, C. Molecular Autopsy in Victims of Inherited Arrhythmias / C. Semsarian, J. Ingles. Journal of Arrhythmia. 2016. Vol. 32, No. 5. Pp. 359–365. DOI 10.1016/j.joa.2015.09.010.
9. Myerburg, R. J. Sudden Cardiac Death Caused by Coronary Heart Disease / R. J. Myerburg, M. J. Junttila. Circulation. 2012. Vol. 125, No. 8 Pp. 1043–1052. DOI 10.1161/circulationaha.111.023846.
10. Wong, C. X. Epidemiology of Sudden Cardiac Death: Global and Regional Perspectives / C. X. Wong, A. Brown, D. H. Lau et al. Heart, Lung and Circulation. 2019. Vol. 28, No. 1. Pp. 6–14. DOI 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.08.026.
11. Markwerth, P. Sudden Cardiac Death-Update / P. Markwerth, T. Bajanowski, I. Tzimas, R. Dettmeyer. International Journal of Legal Medicine. 2021. Vol. 135, No. 2. Pp. 483–495. DOI 10.1007/s00414-020-02481-z.
12. Samorodskaya, I. V. Mortality Rates of Acute Types of Coronary Artery Disease and Sudden Cardiac Death in the Russian Regions in 2019–2021 / I. V. Samorodskaya, M. G. Bubnova, O. A. Akulova et al. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2023. Vol. 22, No. 5. Pp. 6–16. DOI 10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3557. (In Russ.).
13. Tyrenko, V. V. Problems of Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death in Armed Forces of Russian Federation / V. V. Tyrenko, Yu. V. Ovchinnikov, S. G. Bologov et al. Russian Military Medical Academy Reports. 2017. Vol. 36, No. 3. Pp. 40–48. (In Russ.).
14. Deo, R. Development and Validation of a Sudden Cardiac Death Prediction Model for the General Population / R. Deo, F. L. Norby, R. Katz et al. Circulation. 2016. Vol. 134, No. 11. Pp. 806–816. DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023042.
15. Kachnov, V. A. Genetic Typing of Diseases of Ion Channels in the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death / V. A. Kachnov, V. V. Tyrenko, S. N. Kolyubaeva et al. Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center 2018. Vol. 13, No. 1. Pp. 147–154. (In Russ.).
16. Anderson, L. Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation for Coronary Heart Disease: Cochrane Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / L. Anderson, N. Oldridge, D. R. Thompson. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2016. Vol. 67, No. 1. Pp. 1–12. DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.10.044.
17. Mateev, Kh. F. Medical and Social Rehabilitation of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes or After Heart Syrgery in Bulgaria / Kh. F. Mateev, D. A. Sidzhimova. Medical and Social Work: Theory, Technology, Education. Materials of All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with International Participation. 2023. Pp. 127–136. (In Russ.).
18. Nadirova, Yu. I. Otsenka effektivnosti i optimizatsiya dezaggregantnoy terapii u bol'nykh s IBS [Evaluation of the effectiveness and optimization of antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary heart disease] / Yu. I. Nadirova, O. O. Zhabbarov, F. G. Bobosharipov, L. D. Tursunova G. P. Mirzaeva. Tadqiqotlar. 2023. Pp. 180–186. (In Russ.).
19. Brodovskaya, T. O. Acute Coronary Syndrome in Women. Are There any Special Features? / T. O. Brodovskaya, E. V. Areb'ev, I. F. Grishina, M. I. Petrovskikh. Ural Medical Journal. 2023. Vol. 22, No. 4. Pp. 128–139. DOI 10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-4-128-139. (In Russ.).
20. Elgendy, I. Y. Sex Differences in Management and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients Presenting with Cardiogenic Shock / I. Y. Elgendy, Z. K. Wegermann, S. Li et al. JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions. 2022. Vol. 15, No. 6. Pp. 642–652. DOI 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.12.033.
21. Putilina, M. V. Algoritm diagnostiki i terapii khronicheskikh form narusheniy venoznogo krovoobrashcheniya [Algorithm for diagnostics and therapy of chronic forms of venous circulation disorders]. Lechaschi Vrach. 2015. No. 6. Pp. 66–72. (In Russ.).
22. Kostenko, E. V. Chronic Cerebrovascular Diseases: Pathogenetic Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Strategies / E. V. Kostenko, M. A. Eneeva. Medical Council. 2018. No. 18. Pp. 50–55. DOI 10.21518/2079-701X-2018-18-50-55. (In Russ.).
23. Ivanova, A. E. Contribution of Migration in Russian Mortality Working-Age Population / A. E. Ivanova, S. V. Ryazantsev, V. G. Semenova. Scientific Review. Series 2. Human sciences. 2016. No. 6. Pp. 47–60. (In Russ.).
24. Zubko, A. V. Mortality Associated with Preventable Causes of Deaths from Cardio-Vascular Diseases in the Pre-COVID Period and During Pandemic in Russia /A. V. Zubko, T. P. Sabgayda, V. G. Semenova, N. N. Muzykantova. Social Aspects of Population Health. 2023. Vol. 69, No. 1. Atricle 6. DOI 10.21045/2071-5021-2023-69-1-6. (In Russ.).
25. Van'kov, D. V. Organization of Evacuation of Patients with Diseases of the Circulatory System for EmergencyMedical Care at the Regional Level. Current problems of health care and medical statistics. 2023. No. 3. Pp. 1214-1228. DOI 10.24412/2312-2935-2023-3-1214-1228. (In Russ.).
26. Fisun, A. Ya. Mechanism of Damage to the Cardiovascular System in COVID-19 / A. Ya. Fisun, Yu. V. Lobzin, D. V. Cherkashin et al. Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences. 2021. Vol. 76, No. 3. Pp. 287–297. DOI 10.15690/vramn1474. (In Russ.).
27. Vizilo, T. L. Improving the Effectiveness of Pharmacotherapy in Comorbid Patients with Chronic Cerebral Ischemia on an Outpatient Basis / T. L. Vizilo, E. G. Aref'eva. S. S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023. Vol. 123, No. 3. Pp. 51–55. DOI 10.17116/jnevro202312303151. (In Russ.).
28. Nechaev, V. S. On the Issue of Peculiarities of Organization of Preventive Measures for Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases / V. S. Nechaev, A. A. Zagoruychenko, O. B. Karpova. Manager Zdravoochranenia. 2023. No. 7. Pp. 33–41. DOI 10.21045/1811-0185-2023-7-33-41. (In Russ.).
29. Zubko, A. V. Associated Pathology in Case of Death from Circulatory Diseases According to the Analysis of Multiple Causes / A. V. Zubko, T. P. Sabgayda, A. E. Ivanova et al. Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences. 2021. Vol. 76, No. 4. Pp. 368–376. DOI 10.15690/vramn1496. (In Russ.).
30. Luk'yanov, M. M. Long-Term Outcome in Patients After COVID-19: Data from TARGET-VIP Registry. M. M. Luk’yanov, N. P. Kutishenko, S. Yu. Martsevich et al. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2022. Vol. 27, No. 3. Pp. 60–66. DOI 10.15829/1560-4071-2022-4912. (In Russ.).
Article
Received: 17.06.2024
Accepted: 30.09.2024
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Semenova, V. G., GrigorovA. А., & Sabgaida, T. P. (2024). Mortality from Acute and Chronic Diseases of the Circulatory System in the Period before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic in Moscow. DEMIS. Demographic Research, 4(3), 49-73. https://doi.org/10.19181/demis.2024.4.3.4
Section
Health, Self-Preservation Behavior, and Mortality
